Form 1 History Exams and Marking Schemes Free
|Form 1 History Exams and Marking Schemes Free
NAME………………………………………..ADM NO…………………….
CLASS………………………………………..DATE………………………….
TIME: 2HRS
HISTORY & GOVERNMENT
FORM ONE TERM 3
JOINT EXAMINATION
Instructions
- Write your name and admission number in the spaces provided above
- Write your name, ADM no, class and date of the examination in the spaces provided above.
- This paper consists of 23 questions
- Check if all the pages are printed
- Answer all the questions on the spaces provided.
- Answer all the questions in English.
- Name four early visitors to the East Africa Coast upto 1500AD. (4mks)
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- List four items that were exported from East Africa Coast to outside World by the traders upto 1500 AD (4mks)
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- Which four items did Coastal people of East African Coast get from outside world and took up the interior. (4mks)
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- State six positive impacts of the Indian Ocean trade on the people of East Africa. (6mks)
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- Name the first Portuguese to sail and appear in East African Coast in 1498. (1mk)
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- State 6 reasons for Portuguese success (6mks)
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- List the duties of the Portuguese captains along the Coast and Mozambique. (4mks)
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- Outline six reasons responsible for the decline of the Portuguese rule of the Coast. (6mks)
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- Give six negative results of Portuguese rule in East Coast of Africa. (6mks)
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- Give five reasons why Seyyid said moved his capital from Muscat to Zanzibar. (5mks)
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- State four effects of Oman rule. (4mks)
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- State five reasons for coming of Christian missionaries in Kenya (5mks)
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- Outline five factors that facilitated spread of Christianity in Kenya. (5mks)
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- State six problems experienced by Christian missionaries in Kenya. (6mks)
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- Identify six positive effects of missionary activities. (6mks)
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- Define the term citizenship. (2mks)
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- State two ways of becoming a citizen in Kenya. (2mks)
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- State three limitations to the right of life. (3mks)
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- Identify three economic responsibilities of a Kenyan citizen. (3mks)
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- Identify four values of a good citizen. (4mks)
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- Name four factors promoting National unity. (4mks)
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- State five factors limiting National Unity (5mks)
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- Identify five methods of resolving conflicts (5mks)
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JOINT EXAMINATION
FORM 1 HISTORY TERM 3
MARKING SCHEME
- Name four early visitors to the East Africa Coast up to 1500AD. (4mks)
- Greeks
- Romans
- Persians
- Phoenicians
- Chinese
- Arabs
- List four items that were exported from East Africa Coast to outside World by the traders up to 1500 AD (4mks)
- Gold
- Ivory
- Iron
- Skins
- Rhinocerous horns
- Tortoise shells
- Slaves
- Which four items did Coastal people of East African Coast get from outside world and took up the interior. (4mks)
- Guns
- Glass
- Beads
- Swords
- Porcelain bowls
- Daggers
- Iron wire
- Cloth of silk, spice
- State six positive impacts of the Indian Ocean trade on the people of East Africa. (6mks)
- Foundation and growth of city states
- Arab settlement
- New administrative systems
- Social stratification
- Contact with the interior
- Spread of Islam
- Arab and Persian architecture
- Sharia law
- Emergence of the Swahili
- Name the first Portuguese to sail and appear in East African Coast in 1498. (1mk)
- Vasco da gama
- State 6 reasons for Portuguese success (6mks)
- Superior weapons
- Better naval power
- Disunity of Coastal City states
- Weakness of rival navies
- Portuguese Alliance with the localities
- Reinforcement from India
- Lack of resistance from Towns
- List the duties of the Portuguese captains along the Coast and Mozambique. (4mks)
- Collect tribute from local rulers
- Impose custom duties on imports and exports
- To suppress resistance or opposition of their rule
- Supervised the ruling families.
- Outline six reasons responsible for the decline of the Portuguese rule of the Coast. (6mks)
- Inadequate personnel
- Portuguese faced constant hostility and rebellion from Coastal people
- Decline in trade made them lose revenue for administration
- Distance between Portugal and East Africa Coast.
- Portuguese were attacked by tropical diseases
- At home, Portugal suffered annexation by Spain
- In 1588, the Coast was invaded by Zimba warriors from Mozambique
- The capture of eventual siege of Fort Jesus in 1696 by Omani Arabs
- Give six negative results of Portuguese rule in East Coast of Africa. (6mks)
- Taxation –the coastal towns were exposed to heavy taxation
- Decline of Coastal Trade
- Decline of Coastal towns
- Slavery and slave trade
- Segregation of local people
- Suffering- they misruled the cities leading to misery.
- Give five reasons why Seyyid said moved his capital from Muscat to Zanzibar. (5mks)
- Zanzibar was loyal to him
- It was green and pleasant with good climate
- It had clean water
- Its position was convenient for trade with the mainland
- It had good harbours to anchor ships
- Its climate and fertile soil were good for cultivation of cloves.
- State four effects of Oman rule. (4mks)
- Growth of slave trade
- Growth of towns
- Local ,regional and international trade to the rest of the world.
- Linked East Africa Coast to the rest of the world
- Spread of Islam religion.
- Growth of plantation agriculture
- Missionaries came to East Africa Coast in attempt to stop slave trade.
- State five reasons for coming of Christian missionaries. (5mks)
- Spread of Christianity
- Spread of western civilization
- Abolition of slave trade
- Introduction of legitimate trade
- Formation of missionary societies
- The presence of Islam
- Exploration and adventure
- Outline five factors that facilitated spread of Christianity in Kenya. (5mks)
- Early missionaries enjoyed the support of Seyyid Said.
- Missionaries were quick to study African languages
- At first most missionaries used Kiswahili in their work
- African convents were used to spread gospel
- Education and health influenced Africans into conversion
- Building of Kenya-Uganda railway
- Discovery of quinine-enabled missionaries fight disesses.
- State six problems experienced by Christian missionaries in Kenya. (6mks)
- Tropical diseases
- Poor means of transport and communication
- Inadequate essential supplies
- Hostility from some communities
- Insecurities from some communities and also wild animals
- Scarcity of personnel(few)
- Inter denominational differences
- Hostility from slave traders
- Islam in areas where Islam was prevalent –it was hard
- Identify six positive effects of missionary activities. (6mks)
- Spread Christianity
- Introduction of western education
- Rehabilitation centres
- Medical services
- Improvement in agriculture
- Development of transport system
- Translation of the Bible
- Emergence of a new social class
- Exploration
- Rise of independent churches and schools
- Representative of Africans.
- Define the term citizenship. (2mks)
- It is the status of being recognized under the custom or law as being legal member of a sovereign state or nation
- State two ways of becoming a citizen in Kenya. (2mks)
- By birth
- By registration
- State three limitations to the right of life. (3mks)
- When a person acts in self-defense or property
- When security officer suppress a riot, rebellion
- When security officer act to prevent the escape of a person who is lawfully detained
- When a security officer act to prevent an individual from committing a crime
- During war
- When a person is sentenced to death
- Identify three economic responsibilities of a Kenyan citizen. (3mks)
- Paying tax
- Participating in development activities
- Engaging in income generation
- Protecting the environment
- Fighting corruption
- Identify four values of a good citizen. (4mks)
- Nationalism
- Patriotism
- Morality
- Integrity
- Thrift
- ethics
- Name four factors promoting National unity. (4mks)
- The constitution
- Education
- Fair distribution of resources
- Social economic interactions
- National currency
- National; philosophies
- National symbols eg national flag,national anthem,coat of arms, public seal
- Government institution
- National days and events.
- State five factors limiting national Unity (5mks)
- Religious conflict
- Ethnicity
- Racial intolerance
- Corruption
- Divisible politics
- Economic regulation
- Cultural conflict
- Identify five methods of resolving conflicts(5mks)
- Arbitration
- Diplomacy
- Legislation
- Use of elders
- Religious action
- Community policing
- International agreement