SCHEME OF WORK FORM TWO HISTORY TERM 1-3 UPDATED

SCHEME  OF  WORK                FORM TWO HISTORY                   TERM  ONE  2011

WK

NO

L/

NO

TOPIC/

SUBTOPIC

LESSON / SPECIFIC

OBJECTIVES

TEACHING/LEARNING

ACTIVITIES

MATERIALS

/

RESOURCES

REF.

REMARKS

1

1

TRADE

Definition of trade.

 

Methods of Trade.

 -Barter trade.

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

 

Define the term trade.

Describe methods of trade.

Describe barter trade.

State advantages and disadvantages of barter trade.

 

 

 

 

Bran storming;

Narrations;

Exposition;

Q/A & discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pages 1-2

2

– Currency trade.

Define currency trade.

State advantages and disadvantages of currency trade.

 

Exposition,

Probing questions;

Discussion.

 

  KLB BK II

Pages 2-3

3

Types of Trade.

-Local Trade.

 

Identify factors that necessitated early local trade.

Describe organization of local trade.

State impacts of local trade.

Probing questions;

Discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pages 4-5

2

1

-Regional trade. Origin & development of

Trans-Saharan trade.

Distinguish regional trade from local trade.

Describe origin and development of Trans –Saharan Trade.

 

 

Exposition,

Probing questions;

Discussion.

 

Map: Trans-Saharan trade routes. KLB BK II

Pages 5-7

2

Organization of Trans-Saharan trade.

Describe the organization of Trans-Saharan trade. Explain the role of Tuaregs in the trade.

 

Descriptive approach;

Brief discussion.

Map: Trans-Saharan trade routes. KLB BK II

Pages 7-9

 

3

Decline of Trans-Saharan trade.

Identify problems encountered by Trans-Saharan traders.

Explain factors that led to decline of Trans-Saharan trade.

Probing questions;

Discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pages 9-11

3

1

International Trade.

Trans-Atlantic Trade.

Describe the origin and development of  Trans-Atlantic Trade.

Identify factors favouring the trade.

 

Exposition;

Narrations;

Discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 11-13

 

2

Organization of the Triangular Trade.

Identify the continents where the trade was conducted.

Describe organization of the triangular trade.

Exposition and detailed discussion. Map: Triangular trade routes and goods. KLB BK II

Pgs 14-15

 

3

Decline of the Triangular Trade.

Identify reasons for

collapse of the Triangular Trade.

Probing questions;

Brief discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pg 16

4

1

Impacts of the Triangular Trade.

Identify impacts of the trade. Probing questions;

Brief discussion;

Topic review;

Written exercise.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 16-18

 

2

DEVELOPMENT OF TRANSPORT & COMMUNICATION

 

Introduction.

 

 

Traditional forms of transport.

 

 

 

 

Define terms transport and communication.

 

Identify disadvantages of human porterage as a form of transport.

Identify some pack and draught animals used as transport means.

State advantages and disadvantages of animal transport.

 

 

Brain storming;

 

Probing questions;

 

Detailed discussion.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pictures: pack and draught animals.

KLB BK II

Pgs 18-22

3

The development of the wheel, the bicycle, and the motorcycle.

Describe the development of the wheel, the bicycle, and the motorcycle. Exposition &

Brief discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 22-24

5

1

Traditional forms of water transport.

Describe traditional forms of water transport.

Identify traditional vessels used in early water transport.

Brief descriptive approach.   KLB BK II

Pgs 24-26

2

Development of modern road transport.

Describe the trend of development of modern road transport.

State advantages of road transport.

Identify challenges facing road transport today.

Brief descriptive approach.

Open discussion on nature of roads, road carnage, etc.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 26-30

3

Development of modern rail transport.

Describe the trend of development of modern rail transport.

State advantages and disadvantages of rail transport.

 

Exposition & Discussion.   KLB BK II

Pgs 30-31

6

1

Development of modern water transport.

Describe the trend of development of modern water transport.

State advantages and disadvantages of water transport.

 

Probing questions, Exposition & Discussion.   KLB BK II

Pgs 31-34

2

Development of modern air transport.

Describe the trend of development of modern Air transport.

 

 

Brief descriptive approach.   KLB BK II

Pgs 34-36

3

Development of space Exploration &  Impact of modern means of transport.

 

Describe the trend of development of space exploration

Explain the impact of modern means of transport.

 

 

 

Probing questions;

Exposition;

Brief discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 36-39

7

1

C.A.T.      

7

2

Traditional forms of communication.

Describe traditional forms of communication.

Highlight some limitations of traditional forms of communication

 

Probing questions;

Exposition;

Brief discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 39-42

3

Development of modern forms of telecommunication.

 

The telephone, cell phone & the Television.

 

 

 

 

Define the term telecommunication.

Describe the development of the telephone, cell phone & the Television.

 

 

 

Q/A & Discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 42-44

8

1

The Radio and the Telegraph.

Describe the development of the radio and the telegraph.  Q/A, exposition and discussion.   KLB BK II

Pgs 44-46

2

The electronic media.

Identify forms of electronic media.

Explain the e-mail and internet concepts.

Exposition of new concepts;

Browsing the internet,

 

 

Computer, modem, ISP/server services. KLB BK II

Pgs 46-47

3

The fax, telex and pager.

Describe development of the fax, telex and pager. Exposition of new concepts;

Brief discussion.

Realia. KLB BK II

Pgs 47-48

9

1

Print media.

Trace the main developments of newspapers, journals, periodicals and magazines as modern forms of communication. Q/A and brief discussion..   KLB BK II

Pgs 48-49

 

2

Impact of modern means of communication.

Analyze the impacts of modern means of communication Probing questions;

Discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 48-49

3

DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRY.

 

Early sources of Energy.

 

 

 

 

Identify early sources of energy.

 

 

 

Brain storming;

Exposition;

Discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 52-53

10

1

Uses of metals in Africa. State early uses of gold, copper, bronze and iron in Africa. Q/A and detailed discussion. Map:

Spread of iron working in Africa.

KLB BK II

Pgs 53-56

 

2

Impacts of uses of metals in Africa.

Identify effects of early use of gold, copper, bronze and iron in Africa.

 

Q/A & brief discussion.   KLB BK II

Pgs 57-58

 

3

The industrial Revolution in Europe.

Define industrial revolution,

State factors that led to industrial Revolution.

 

Exposition & probing questions.   KLB BK II

Pg 58

11

1

Uses of various sources of energy.

Identify various sources of energy.

State uses of various sources of energy.

 

 

Q/A: sources of energy.

Discussion: uses of coal, oil, steam and electricity as energy sources.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 59-61

 

2

Industrial revolution in Britain.

Trace and the development of industrial revolution in Britain. Q/A & discussion: Factors favoring development and expansion of industrial in Britain.   KLB BK II

Pgs 62-64

 

3

Industrial revolution in Continental Europe.

Trace and describe the Industrial revolution in continental Europe.

Highlight some effects of industrial revolution in Europe.

 

 

 

Exposition and discussion.   KLB BK II

Pgs 64-66

12,

13

 

END  OF  TERM  TEST

 

   

 

SCHEME  OF  WORK               FORM TWO HISTORY                   TERM  TWO  2011

WK

NO

L/

NO

TOPIC/

SUBTOPIC

LESSON / SPECIFIC

OBJECTIVES

TEACHING/LEARNING

ACTIVITIES

MATERIALS

/

RESOURCES

REF.

REMARKS

1

1

The Scientific Revolution.

Define the term scientific revolution and renaissance.

Identify early scientific inventions on which modern science is based.

 

Descriptive approach;

Exposition;

Briefdiscussion.

List of inventions. KLB BK II

Pgs 66-68

2

The impact of scientific inventions on modern:

-Agriculture

-Industry

-Medicine

Discuss the effects of scientific revolution on modern agriculture, industry and medicine. Group work and group reporting.

Teacher s major breakthroughs in medicine including research on AIDS vaccine.

 

  KLB BK II

Pgs 68-70

3

Emergence of USA as an industrial power.

State factors that favored USA to emerge as an industrial power.

 

Q/A& brief discussion. Map: USA. KLB BK II

Pgs 70-73

2

1

Emergence of Germany as an industrial power in the 20th century.

Identify factors leading to industrial development of Germany. Exposition and discussion. Map: German. KLB BK II

Pgs 73-76

2

Emergence of Japan in industrial the 20th century.

Identify factors leading to industrial development of Japan.

 

 

Exposition and discussion. Map of Japan. KLB BK II

Pgs 76-79

3

Industrialization in South Africa.

Identify factors leading to industrial development in South Africa.

Highlight notable setbacks to South Africa’s industrial development.

 

Q/A: countries referred to as “third world”.

 

 

Probing questions;

Brief discussion.

Map: South Africa. KLB BK II

Pgs 79-82

3

1

Industrialization in Brazil.

Enumerate factors promoting industrial growth in Brazil.

Highlight factors hampering industrial growth in Brazil.

 

Probing questions & Explanations.

Map: Brazil. KLB BK II

Pgs 82-85

2

Industrialization in India.

Give reasons for India’s industrialization.

Identify drawbacks to her development.

Probing questions;

Brief discussion;

Review questions.

Map: India. KLB BK II

Pgs 85-90

3

URBANIZATION.

 

Meaning of urbanization.

Factors of urbanization.

 

 

 

Define term urbanization.

State factors leading to early urbanization.

 

 

Q/A and discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 92-93

4

1

Urbanization in Cairo.

Describe early urbanization in Cairo.

Identify factors attributed to growth of Cairo.

Exposition of new concept.

Discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 93-94

2

Early urbanization in Meroe.

Describe early urbanization of in urbanization in Meroe.

Identify factors that favored urbanization in Meroe.

 

Brief discussion. Map: location of Kush and Meroe. KLB BK II

Pgs 95-96

3

Early urbanization in Kilwa.

Describe early urbanization of in urbanization in Kilwa.

Identify factors that favored urbanization in Kilwa.

 

Brief discussion. Map: location of Kilwa. KLB BK II

Pgs 97-99

5

1

Early urbanization in London.

Identify factors leading to growth of London to become a metropolis in Europe. Q/A, exposition & discussion. Map: location of London. KLB BK II

Pgs 99-102

2

Early urbanization in Athens.

Trace early growth of Athens into a city.

Give reasons for the growth of Athens city.

Q/A, exposition & discussion. Map: location of Athens city. KLB BK II

Pgs102-5

3

Emergence of Nairobi as an urban center.

Describe development of Nairobi city.

Explain factors enabling Nairobi to attain city.

Identify some challenges for Nairobi city.

Oral questions & discussion. Map: location of Athens city. KLB BK II

Pgs 105-7

6

1

Emergence of Johannesburg as an urban centre.

Describe development of Johannesburg as an urban centre.

Highlight challenges faced by the city.

Discussion: administrative and economic progress of the city.

Q/A: challenges faced by the city.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 107-9

2

Impacts of Agrarian & industrial development on urbanization.

Discuss the impacts of Agrarian & industrial development on urbanization. Oral questions: review Agrarian and industrial revolution.

Detailed discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 109-110

3

SOCIAL, ECONOMIC & ORGANIZATION OF AFRICAN SOCIETIES IN THE 19TH CENTURY.

The Baganda.

 

 

Trace the origin of the Baganda.

State factors contributing to rise and expansion of Buganda.

 

 

Exposition: diverse origins of the Baganda.

Discussion: rise of the Baganda.

 

 

Map: location of Buganda kingdom.

KLB BK II

Pgs 111-2

7

1

Socio-economic and political organization of the Baganda.

Describe the Socio-economic and political organization of the Baganda.

Highlight factors leading to downfall of the Baganda.

Exposition of new concepts;

Discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 112-6

2

The Asante.

Trace the origin of the Asante.

State factors contributing to rise and expansion of the Asante.

Detailed discussion. Map: location of Ashanti Empire. KLB BK II

Pgs 116-7

3

C.A.T.

       

8

1

Social organizations of the Ashante.

Describe organization of the Ashante Descriptive approach.   KLB BK II

Pgs 117-8

2

Economic  organizations of the Ashante.

Describe economic organization of the Ashante Descriptive approach;

Probing questions.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 118-9

3

Political organization of the Ashante.

Decline of Ashante.

Describe the Political organization of the Ashante

 

Identify causes of decline of Ashante.

Exposition & brief discussion.   KLB BK II

Pgs 119-120

9

1

Great Zimbwabwe

Discuss the establishment of Great Zimbwabwe empire. Exposition;

Detailed discussion.

   

2

Mwene Mutapa kingdom.

Discuss the establishment of Mwene Mutapa kingdom. Exposition;

Brief discussion.

   

3

Rwozi empires.

Discuss the establishment of Rwozi empire. Descriptive approach;

Exposition.

   

10

1

Shona Kingdom.

Origin and growth.

Outline the origin of the shona .

Highlight factors for growth of Shona kingdom.

Exposition & brief discussion.   KLB BK II

Pgs 120-1

2,3

Social organization of the Shona.

Describe the social organization of the Shona.

 

Exposition: ancestral home of Shona.

Discussion.

Map: Ancestral home of the Shona.

 

KLB BK II

Pgs 122-3

11

1

Economic organizations of the Shona.

Describe the economic organization of the Shona.

 

Exposition & brief discussion.   KLB BK II

Pgs 123

2

 

 

 

3

Political organizations of the Shona.

 

Decline of Shona.

Describe the Social economic and political organizations of the Shona.

Identify causes of Shona decline.

Exposition & brief discussion.   KLB BK II

Pgs 124

12,

13

END  OF  TERM  TWO  EXAMINATIONS

 

SCHEME  OF  WORK                FORM TWO HISTORY                   TERM  TWO  2011

WK

NO

L/

NO

TOPIC/

SUBTOPIC

LESSON / SPECIFIC

OBJECTIVES

TEACHING/LEARNING

ACTIVITIES

MATERIALS

/

RESOURCES

REF.

REMARKS

1

1

CONSTITUTION & CONSTITUTION MAKING.

 

Written Constitution.

 

 

 

 

State features of written Constitution.

State advantages and disadvantages of a written Constitution.

 

 

 

 

Q/A and Brief discussion.

 

 

 

 

Extract of the Constitution.

KLB BK II

Pgs 125-6

2

 

Features of an unwritten Constitution.

State features of an unwritten.

Identify documents from which the United Kingdom drew its Constitution.

State advantages and disadvantages of an unwritten Constitution.

Probing questions;

Brief discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 126-7

3

A good constitution.

Identify characteristics of a good constitution.

Oral questions and brief discussion.   KLB BK II

Pg 127

2

1

The Constitution of Kenya at independence.

Outline the process of developing the Constitution of Kenya at independence.

 

Exposition & detailed discussion.   KLB BK II

Pgs 128

2

2

Aspects of the Constitution of Kenya at independence.

Identify aspects of constitution of Kenya at independence. Exposition: Aspects of Constitution of Kenya at independence.   KLB BK II

Pgs 128-9

3

Aspects of the Constitution of Kenya at independence. (contd)

Identify aspects of constitution of Kenya at independence. Exposition: Aspects of Constitution of Kenya at independence.   KLB BK II

Pgs 128-9

3

1,2

The Kenya Constitution making process.

Trace and describe the constitution making process. Discussion marked by probing questions.

Flow chart: constitution-making process.

 

  KLB BK II

Pgs 129-131

3

New developments in Constitution making process (after repeal of section 2A in 1991).

 

Trace and describe new developments in constitution making process

 

Probing questions

Discussion.

 

Extracts of the constitution. KLB BK II

Pgs 1

4

1

New developments in Constitution making process (after repeal of section 2A in 1991)

(contd)

Trace and describe new developments in constitution making process

 

Probing questions

Discussion.

 

Extracts of the constitution. KLB BK II

Pgs 129-131

2,3

Features of the current Kenyan Constitution.

Describe the Features of the current Kenyan Constitution. Detailed discussion, group work & assignments.   KLB BK II

Pgs 131-3

5

1-3

Constitution Amendments since independence.

Define the term constitution amendment.

Outline the major Constitutional amendments since Independence.

Exposition, discussion group work & Assignment.   KLB BK II

Pgs 133-9

 

3 C.A.T.      

6

1

DEMOCRACY AND HUMAN RIGHTS

Meaning of Democracy.

 

 

Direct Democracy.

 

 

 

Define the term democracy.

 

Define the term pure/direct democracy.

Identify forms of direct democracy.

 

 

 

 

Q/A: Definition.

Discussion: types of democracy.

Exposition of new terms such as referendum, plescite, etc.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 140-1

2

Indirect / Representative Democracy.

Outline the essentials of representative democracy.

 

 

Q/A: meaning of Indirect /Representative Democracy.

Exposition: essentials of Indirect /Representative Democracy.

 

  KLB BK II

Pgs 141-2

3

Principles of Democracy.

Explain factors necessary for democracy to flourish. Probing questions;

Exposition;

Discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 142-143

7

1

Principles of Democracy.

(contd)

Explain factors necessary for democracy to flourish. Probing questions;

Exposition;

Discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 143-4

 

2-3

MID-TERM BREAK      

8

1

Definition of Human Rights.

Define human rights, fundamental human rights and civil liberties. Q/A: teacher elicits definitions.

Discussion: grouping human rights into political and civil rights/civil liberties.

Newspaper cuttings on human rights.

Extract of the constitution on

human rights.

KLB BK II

Pgs 145-6

2

The Bill of Rights.

Identify Rights outlined in the Bill of Rights. Q/A: Review the Bill of Rights and the Rights outlined in the Bill.   KLB BK II

Pgs 146-8

3

The United Nations charter on Human Rights.

 

Identify principles outlined in UN conference in 1947. Exposition and brief discussion.   KLB BK II

Pgs 148-150

9

1

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Highlight contents of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Exposition and brief discussion.   KLB BK II

Pg 150

2

Economic, Social & cultural Rights.

Substantiate provision of economic, social & cultural Rights. Q/A & Discussion.   KLB BK II

Pg 150

3

Civil and Political Rights.

Describe civil and political Rights. Brief discussion.   KLB BK II

Pg 151

10

1-3

The UN Convention on Rights of a Child.

Outline Rights that children are entitled to. Q/A & detailed discussion on children’s Rights.

 

 

Newspaper, extracts on Human Rights / Rights of a child.

 

 

 

 

KLB BK II

Pgs 151-5

11

1,2

The Right of a Child in Kenya.

Identify legal provisions that safeguard children’s Rights in Kenya. Q/A: review UN Convention on Rights of the child.

Brief discussion.

 

 

 

 

 

  KLB BK II

Pgs 155-6

3

Classification of human Rights.

Classify human Rights. Tabulate human Rights.

Brief discussion.

  KLB BK II

Pgs 156-7

12,

13

 

         SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT TEST

 

   

 

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